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Infinitesimal rigidity of cone-manifolds and the Stoker problem for hyperbolic and Euclidean polyhedra

机译:锥形流形的无穷小刚度和stoker问题   双曲线和欧几里德多面体

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摘要

The deformation theory of hyperbolic and Euclidean cone-manifolds with allcone angles less then 2{\pi} plays an important role in many problems in lowdimensional topology and in the geometrization of 3-manifolds. Furthermore,various old conjectures dating back to Stoker about the moduli of convexhyperbolic and Euclidean polyhedra can be reduced to the study of deformationsof cone-manifolds by doubling a polyhedron across its faces. This deformationtheory has been understood by Hodgson and Kerckhoff when the singular set hasno vertices, and by Wei{\ss} when the cone angles are less than {\pi}. We provehere an infinitesimal rigidity result valid for cone angles less than 2{\pi},stating that infinitesimal deformations which leave the dihedral angles fixedare trivial in the hyperbolic case, and reduce to some simple deformations inthe Euclidean case. The method is to treat this as a problem concerning thedeformation theory of singular Einstein metrics, and to apply analytic methodsabout elliptic operators on stratified spaces. This work is an importantingredient in the local deformation theory of cone-manifolds by the secondauthor, see also the concurrent work by Wei{\ss}.
机译:Allcone角小于2 {\ pi}的双曲线和欧几里德锥形流形的变形理论在低维拓扑中的许多问题和3形流形的几何化中起着重要作用。此外,可以通过将多面体在其面上加倍来简化关于锥双曲线和欧几里德多面体模量的可追溯至Stoker的各种古老猜想。当奇异集没有顶点时,霍奇森和克尔霍夫已经理解了这种变形理论,而当锥角小于{\ pi}时,Wei {\ ss}也理解了这种变形理论。我们证明这里的无限小刚度结果对于锥角小于2 {pi}有效,指出在双曲情况下使二面角固定的无穷小变形是微不足道的,而在欧几里德情况下减小到一些简单的变形。该方法是将其视为关于奇异爱因斯坦度量的变形理论的问题,并将有关椭圆算子的解析方法应用于分层空间。这项工作是第二作者在锥流形局部变形理论中的重要组成部分,另请参见Wei {\ ss}的并发工作。

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  • 年度 2011
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